All Tutorials/Hidden Single

Hidden Single

beginner

When a digit can only go in one place

A hidden single is when a digit has only one possible location in a house.

Understanding the Concept

Also called "Unique Candidate" or "Pinned Digit".

Within a row, column, or box, a digit can only go in one cell.

It's "hidden" because the cell might have other candidates.

This is different from a naked single where the cell has only one candidate.

Hidden singles are the most common solving technique.

Every digit 1-9 must appear once in each house, so if only one cell can hold it, it must go there.

Examples

Box Hidden Single

In a box, if only one cell can contain the digit 7 (due to 7s in intersecting rows/columns), then 7 must go there.

Row Hidden Single

If the digit 3 can only go in one cell of a row, it's a hidden single, even if that cell has other candidates.

Pro Tips

  • Check each digit 1-9 in each house
  • Look where each number CAN'T go to find where it MUST go
  • Hidden singles are more common than naked singles
  • Master this technique - it solves most easy/medium puzzles

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