All Tutorials/The Sudoku Board Structure

The Sudoku Board Structure

beginner

Explain how the 9×9 grid is made of rows, columns, and boxes

Understanding the Sudoku board structure is essential for solving puzzles.

Understanding the Concept

A Sudoku board consists of 81 cells arranged in a 9×9 grid.

The grid is divided into 9 rows (horizontal lines) numbered 1-9 from top to bottom.

There are 9 columns (vertical lines) numbered 1-9 from left to right.

The grid is also divided into 9 boxes (3×3 regions), often outlined with thicker borders.

We call rows, columns, and boxes collectively as "houses" or "units".

Each house must contain all digits 1-9 exactly once when the puzzle is complete.

Examples

Row Example

Row 5 is highlighted. It must contain digits 1-9 with no repeats.

Column Example

Column 3 is highlighted. It must contain digits 1-9 with no repeats.

Box Example

The center box is highlighted. It must contain digits 1-9 with no repeats.

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