All Tutorials/What is a Box?

What is a Box?

beginner

Define a 3×3 box and its importance in Sudoku

Boxes are the 3×3 regions that make Sudoku unique among logic puzzles.

Understanding the Concept

A box (also called a block or region) is a 3×3 section of the Sudoku grid.

There are 9 boxes in total, arranged in a 3×3 pattern.

Each box contains 9 cells and must have all digits 1-9 when complete.

Boxes often have thicker borders to make them visually distinct.

The box constraint is what makes Sudoku different from similar puzzles.

Boxes are numbered 1-9, typically from left to right, top to bottom.

Examples

Box Positions

The 9 boxes are arranged like this: Top row (boxes 1-3), Middle row (boxes 4-6), Bottom row (boxes 7-9).

Pro Tips

  • Always check the box constraint when placing a number
  • Numbers in a box affect all cells in that box, regardless of row or column
  • Box intersections with rows and columns create powerful solving opportunities

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