All Tutorials/Locked Candidates Type 2 (Claiming)

Locked Candidates Type 2 (Claiming)

intermediate

When candidates in a line are locked to one box

Claiming occurs when all instances of a candidate in a row or column are within the same box.

Understanding the Concept

Also called "Line/Box Reduction" or "Box Claiming".

If a candidate appears only in one box within a row (or column), it must be placed in that box.

Therefore, the candidate can be eliminated from other cells in that box not on that line.

This is the reverse of pointing pairs - here the line claims the candidates for one box.

The digit must appear in the row/column, and it's constrained to one box.

Like pointing pairs, this can involve 2 or 3 candidates.

Examples

Claiming Example

In row 3, if candidate 7 only appears in box 2 (cells R3C4, R3C5), then 7 can be removed from other cells in box 2 not in row 3.

Pro Tips

  • Check each candidate in each row and column
  • Look for candidates confined to a single box
  • The elimination happens within the box, off the line
  • Often found together with pointing pairs

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