All Tutorials/XYZ-Wing Technique

XYZ-Wing Technique

advanced

Extended version of XY-Wing

XYZ-Wing extends XY-Wing by allowing the pivot to have three candidates.

Understanding the Concept

Pivot cell has three candidates {X,Y,Z}, wings have {X,Z} and {Y,Z}.

All three cells share the candidate Z.

Any cell seeing all three cells cannot contain Z.

More complex than XY-Wing because pivot has 3 candidates.

The extra candidate in the pivot makes this pattern more common.

Still requires careful pattern recognition.

Examples

XYZ-Wing Example

Pivot={1,2,5}, Wing1={1,5}, Wing2={2,5}. Cells seeing all three cannot be 5.

Pro Tips

  • Start with a cell having 3 candidates
  • Look for two bi-value wings sharing candidates
  • All three must share one common candidate
  • Eliminations only in cells seeing all three

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